What is the first step in the Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM) process?

Defining the problem is indeed the crucial first step in the Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM) process. This step involves identifying and articulating the specific issue or situation that requires a decision. It sets the context and framework for how a pilot will approach the situation at hand. By clearly defining the problem, a pilot is better equipped to gather relevant information, assess potential options, and develop appropriate strategies.

Taking the time to accurately define the problem helps avoid misinterpretation or overlooking critical factors that could influence the decision-making process. Once the problem is defined, a pilot can then move on to evaluate possible courses of action effectively. This foundational step is essential for making sound decisions that ensure safety and efficiency in aviation operations.